Gesunde Frau

Lung cancer is a condition in which cells grow uncontrollably in the lungs. The causes of lung cancer are often associated with smoking, but actually they are not always related. Then, what are the symptoms and treatment of lung cancer?

Signs and Symptoms of Lung Cancer

Symptoms of early-stage lung cancer show symptoms of coughing, shortness of breath, and bleeding mucus. Based on these symptoms, often the sufferer gets a misdiagnosis as tuberculosis or lung spots disease. General treatment of lung cancer usually includes surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation.

Lung cancer is the leading cause of death for men and more than 70 percent of new lung cancer cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage. In the early stages, there are no clear signs or symptoms of lung cancer.

Furthermore, symptoms of lung cancer can be characterized by:

• Coughing continuously until you have coughing up blood
• Always feeling out of breath
• Fatigue for no reason, and
• Drastic weight loss

Causes of lung cancer

Smoking can be said to be the main cause of lung cancer. People who are most at risk of developing lung cancer are active smokers. About 85 percent of lung cancers are associated with smoking habits.

Even though this is the case, it does not mean that every smoker will get lung cancer. People who do not smoke or passive smoking also have the possibility of developing lung cancer even though the number is lower.

The increased risk of lung cancer is associated with:

• Long duration of smoking
• The number of cigarettes consumed every day is very large

Quitting smoking decreases the risk of getting cancer, even the risk will continue to fall as long as you don't smoke. Just reducing a number of cigarettes can reduce risk (but the risk will be greatly reduced if you stop completely).

If you live with smokers, you have a higher risk of lung cancer compared to people who live in a non-smoking environment. This is because you become passive smoker.

Exposure to several other substances that can increase the risk of lung cancer, including:

• Smoking one cigarette cannabis can affect the lungs equivalent to smoking an ordinary cigarette pack.
• Chemicals such as arsenic and asbestos.
• Radiation exposure at work, such as radioactive dust.
• Radon gas, an inert chemical gas which is a natural decay product of uranium.

Some gene changes (mutations) can increase the risk of lung cancer. This gene change mostly occurs because a person is getting older. In addition, the presence of certain diseases of the lungs, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is also associated with a slight increase in risk (4-6 times the risk of smokers) for developing lung cancer.

Diagnosis of Lung Cancer

Doctors may suspect lung cancer if a routine physical examination reveals:

• Swollen lymph glands above the groin.
• Weak breathing.
• Abnormal sounds in the lungs (when examined with a stethoscope).
• Uneven pupils.
• fall eyelid.
• Weakness in one arm.
• Veins spread on the arms, chest or neck.
• Facial swelling.

Some lung cancers produce certain levels of certain hormones or substances such as abnormal levels of calcium. If someone shows evidence and there are no other obvious causes, the doctor must consider the presence of lung cancer.

Lung cancer can also spread to other parts of the body, such as bones, liver, adrenal glands, or brain. After lung cancer begins to cause symptoms, usually abnormal lung images can be seen on X-rays.

Occasionally, lung cancer that has not begun to cause symptoms can be seen on chest X-ray images when taken for other purposes, for example for medical tests only. Chest CT Scan can be recommended to get more detailed results.

Although laboratory tests of mucus or lung fluid can fully reveal, the diagnosis of lung cancer usually needs to be confirmed through a lung biopsy. This test is carried out under mild anesthesia, where the doctor guides a thin, radiant tube through the nose and descends into the airway to the location of the tumor, where small tissue samples can be taken. This is useful for tumors located near the center of the lungs.

If the biopsy confirms lung cancer, other tests will determine the type of cancer and how far it has spread. Nearby lymph nodes can be tested for cancer cells by a procedure called mediastinoscopy, while imaging techniques such as CT scans, PET scans, bone scans, MRI or CT scans of the brain can detect whether cancer is lodged elsewhere.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Lung cancer is a condition of compiling tissue cells in the lungs to grow unusually fast, causing tumors to form. Your lungs help you and provide oxygen throughout your body. According to WHO, lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer. Lung cancer causes the body's inability to work, causing a poor quality of life.

There are several types of lung cancer, but the most common types are named according to the size of cells in cancerous tumors.

• Small cell lung cancer: this condition means that cancer cells look small under a microscope. This condition is very rare, about 1 in 8 people with lung cancer have small cell cancer. This type of lung cancer can grow and develop rapidly.
• Non-small cell lung cancer: this cancer is small cell lung. More people have this lung cancer (around 7 out of 8). This condition does not develop. Small cell lung cancer.

The less common types of non-small cell lung cancer are: pleomorphic, carcinoid tumor, salivary gland carcinoma, and unclassified carcinoma.

Signs and symptoms of lung cancer?

Most symptoms of lung cancer occur in the lungs, but you may also experience other symptoms in your body. This is because the cancer has spread (in medical terms called metastasis) to other parts of the body. Symptom severity is also different. Some may not even feel symptoms or just feel tired in general. Some of the symptoms you should know are:

• Chest discomfort or pain
• Cough that does not disappear or worsens over time
• Respiratory problems
• Wheezing
• Blood in phlegm (mucus coughing from the lungs)
• Hoarseness
• Swallowing problems
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss for no known reason
• Feeling very tired
• Inflammation or blockage in the lungs
• Swelling or enlargement of lymph nodes in the chest in the lung area.

Lung cancer is a serious condition that can cause fatal complications. Lung cancer can cause complications, such as:

• Hard to breathe
• Coughing up blood
• Pain that can be caused by advanced lung cancer
• Fluid in the chest (pleural effusion)
• Cancer that spreads to other parts of the body (metastasis)
• There may be signs and symptoms not mentioned above. If you have concerns about a particular symptom, consult your doctor.

What are the usual tests for lung cancer?

To find out if you have lung cancer, your doctor will evaluate your symptoms and do a physical examination, such as listening to your breathing, to see if there may be a tumor in your chest. Then they will ask about your medical history, if you smoke or if your family smokes. They might also ask about your work environment to see if you are exposed to cigarette smoke or other poisons that can harm your lungs.

To confirm the diagnosis, the doctor will request several tests. Tests may only be imaging tests (spiral CT scans, PET scans) to see the lungs, or laboratory tests called sputum cytology to identify tumors. The imaging test will show with a photo whether you have a tumor, while sputum cytology will examine a sample of cough mucus from the lungs that has cancer cells. You can ask your doctor to explain the results of this test to you if you don't know how to read the test results.

For the most accurate results, the doctor may request a biopsy. A biopsy means the doctor will take a small sample of lung tissue to see under a microscope whether to have cancer cells. There are several methods for obtaining samples:

• Bronchoscopy. Use a thin tube through the mouth or nose to the lungs to take samples.
• Needle aspiration. Insert a small needle through the skin into your chest to take small cell samples. Your doctor will numb your chest area so that it doesn't cause pain.
• Thoracentesis. Also use a needle, but instead of taking cells from your lungs, the doctor will take the fluid that surrounds the lungs to check for cancer cells.
• Thoracotomy. This is a major operation to diagnose lung cancer, often only used if there are no other diagnostic methods and treatments that work.

"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Lung cancer is a quietly deadly disease, and is a type of cancer with the highest mortality rate, which is 1.59 million in 2012, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).

One of the causes of high mortality is due to the difficulty of diagnosing lung cancer early. About 40% of people diagnosed with lung cancer have only just received a diagnosis after the disease has developed. Of the 1/3 diagnosis, cancer has reached stage 3. Here are some warning signs of lung cancer that you should not ignore.

Characteristics and symptoms of lung cancer that often occur

1. You have a cough that cannot be cured

Coughing is very common. You can cough from a fever or because of choking. However, if the cough does not stop immediately after the fever has disappeared or does not improve after treatment, you need to see a doctor to check for lung or X-ray.

2. You feel a change in your cough

Chronic cough is often a symptom of other conditions, such as gastric acid reflux (GERD), asthma, or allergies. However, if the condition of the cough changes (such as from a dry cough and then coughing up phlegm or bleeding), you need to see a doctor.

3. You feel shortness of breath after normal activity

If you often feel short of breath or your breath sounds, this can be a symptom of lung cancer. You can have difficulty breathing due to a tumor that blocks the respiratory tract or the fluid around the lung increases, so that it compresses your lungs. Because it is normal to feel short of breath, we often ignore it. But if you can't breathe normally after doing routine activities such as going up stairs, lifting things, or doing things that you can previously do without difficulty breathing, contact your doctor immediately.

4. You experience chest pain

Although lung cancer tumors that appear in the middle of the lung do not cause pain, certain types of lung cancer that occur on the outside of the lung and chest wall can cause pain. Lung cancer can cause pain in the chest, shoulders or back. If the cancer causes chest pain, discomfort may be caused by lymph nodes or metastases in the chest wall, pleura (the lining around the lungs) or swollen ribs.

5. You can hear your breath sound

Shortness of breath occurs when the lung contracts, is blocked or inflamed. Shortness of breath can be a sign of health conditions such as allergies and asthma. Don't ignore it. If the condition does not improve soon, you should immediately notify the doctor. It's better to know what really happened than to assume.

6. Your voice changes

Your voice can become hoarse during a fever or when it is not used for some time, such as when you wake up. However, if you feel a change in your voice, or someone tells you that your voice becomes heavier and hoarse, consult a doctor immediately. If the condition does not improve after 2 weeks of treatment, see a doctor. Lung cancer tumors can affect your voice box, causing changes in your voice.

7. You lose weight

Sudden weight loss is a sign that is not good. People with lung cancer often lose weight in a short time, caused by cancer cells that use all energy and nutrients. Don't ignore changes in your body weight, especially if it happens when you don't change your diet or lifestyle. This can be a sign of change in your health.

8. You experience pain in the bones

Advanced lung cancer can cause bone pain. Most people with bone cancer are older people, so they think bone pain is an aging process. Bone pain from lung cancer is often centered on the back or shoulders, arms, or neck, although it is rare. Pain from lung cancer often worsens when you rest and at night. Pain is a bad sign. Therefore, don't ignore the pain in your body parts and get it checked immediately.

9. You have a headache that doesn't go away

The most dangerous pain from lung cancer is a headache. This can indicate that the cancer has spread from the lungs to the brain. In some cases, lung cancer can cause headaches because tumors suppress nerves that pass through the chest. This pressure can cause headaches. If you have a headache that does not go away, you should immediately see your doctor.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Breast cancer is one type of cancer that claimed many lives of Indonesian women. According to the Breast Cancer Infodatin released by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2016, the female mortality rate from breast cancer in Indonesia reached 17 cases per 100,000 residents. Now that not many people know, one woman with another may have a different type of cancer. Yes! In fact there are many types of breast cancer in the world.

That's why it's important for every woman to detect their risk as early as possible. By getting an early diagnosis, you will find out more quickly what type of breast cancer you have so that the treatment will be more targeted and effective.

Various types of breast cancer that you need to be aware of

Breast cancer arises when cancer cells grow from abnormal tissue in the lobules (mammary glands), ducts (breast ducts), and connective tissue. If cancer cells remain in their original location, do not break and spread, this type of cancer is called noninvasive or in-situ cancer. But when the cancer cell has spread and attacks the surrounding tissue, the cancer has been called invasive (malignant cancer).

Based on the two characteristics above, the type of breast cancer is further divided into:

In situ breast cancer (not malignant)

Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
Ductal carcinoma in situ is a type of breast cancer that first begins in the ductal tissue. Ductal carcinoma is considered the most common precancerous condition.

Ductal carcinoma in situ is not life-threatening and is very treatable. But if it's too late to get treatment, it can develop into invasive breast cancer.

Lobular carcinoma in situ
Lobular in situ carcinoma is also known as lobular neoplasia. These carcinoma cells do not actually include cancer, but look like cancer cells that grow in the breast lobules (tissue that produces milk).

Invasive breast cancer (malignant cancer)

Invasive ductal carcinoma
Invasive ductal carcinoma is the most common type of breast cancer. Invasive ductal carcinoma covers about 80 percent of cases of invasive breast cancer.

This type of cancer starts from cancer cells in the milk ducts which then malign to break through the walls of the duct and eventually attack other nearby breast tissue. From there, cancer cells can spread to other parts of the body through the lymph system and blood flow.

Invasive lobular carcinoma
Invasive lobular carcinoma is the second most common type of breast cancer after invasive ductal carcinoma. This type of cancer refers to cancer that starts in the breast lobule (milk production network) and then attacks other breast tissue nearby.

Invasive types of lobular carcinoma are more common in women aged 55 years and over. In addition, 1 in 5 women who experience this type of cancer in both breasts. Cancer of invasive lobular carcinoma can also spread to other organs.

Invasive lobular carcinoma is usually more difficult to detect through physical examination or imaging such as mammography compared to invasive ductal carcinoma.

Inflammatory breast cancer

Inflammatory breast cancer causes the breasts to swell and redden. This type of breast cancer occurs due to cancer cells blocking the lymph vessels in the skin.

Inflammatory breast cancer tends to grow and spread rapidly. In addition, the symptoms can also worsen in a matter of days or even hours.

Besides swelling and redness, you will also experience thickening of the skin which causes the breasts to look thicker and rough.

Paget's disease (breast nipple cancer)

Paget's disease is a rare type of breast cancer that specifically attacks the nipples and areola (the brown area around the nipple).

Symptoms of Paget's disease can be very similar to an eczema rash because it causes the skin around the nipple to become very dry. In addition, the nipple can also bleed or yellow fluid complete with itching or burning.

Paget's cancer usually affects only one nipple and tends to be associated with ductal carcinoma in situ.

Phyllodes tumor

Phyllodes is a rare breast tumor that develops in the connective tissue of the breast. Most of these tumors are benign, but 1 in 4 cases can be malignant. This condition generally affects women in their 40s.

Breast Angiosarcoma

This type of cancer is very rare. The numbers are only less than 1 percent of all breast cancer cases. Angiosarcoma appears first in cells lining blood vessels or lymph vessels in the breast, and attacks the tissue or skin of the breast.

Breast cancer angiosarcoma usually occurs due to radiation exposure to the breast.

Some types of breast cancer can be triggered by excessive levels of estrogen and / or progesterone in the body. So besides looking at the potential aspects of its spread, the types of breast cancer can also be grouped into 3 main subtypes based on three genetic markers (estrogen, progesterone, and protein receptors) that appear during biopsy examinations. This genetic marker is called HER2. B

Breast cancer positive receptor hormone (luminal)

Jennifer Specht, MD, an oncologist from Seattle Cancer Care Alliance in the United States states that the increase in the hormone estrogen can trigger the growth of breast cancer cells. If the results of biopsy tests report that you have a positive excess estrogen, then the type of cancer you have is strongly suspected is breast cancer hormone receptor positive (luminal) and most likely will be treated with hormone therapy.

HER2-positive breast cancer

HER2-positive breast cancer is a type of cancer that has too many copies of a protein called human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2).

HER-2 breast cancer is among the most common among most women. This type of cancer can include cancer positive or negative hormone receptors.

Triple negative breast cancer

Triple negative breast cancer is the cause of about 17% of total breast cancer cases. This type of breast cancer is the most aggressive because of the negatives of estrogen, progesterone, and also HER-2.

Usually this type of cancer is more common in premenopausal women and women with the BRCA1 gene mutation (cancer-carrying gene).

By knowing cancer hormone receptors and HER2 status, the doctor can decide to determine the right treatment for the type of cancer you have.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Have you ever heard that using deodorants and antiperspirants can cause breast cancer? Until now, this has not been fully proven. In 2002 a study involving 813 women diagnosed with breast cancer and 793 women who did not have breast cancer conducted a study. The study did not show any connection between the use of deodorants and antiperspirants, nor shaving armpit books, with the risk of breast cancer.

But there are still some frequently asked questions related to deodorants and breast cancer, namely:

Does the content of aluminum in deodorants cause breast cancer?

Aluminum is one of the active components found in deodorants and antiperspirants. The aluminum component works by clogging the armpit sweat hole temporarily, thus preventing sweat from coming out. Some studies state that if aluminum is used continuously and allowed to absorb, it can change the estrogen hormone receptors found in breast cells. Because estrogen plays a role in the formation and growth of cancer cells in the breast, some researchers say there is a relationship between the use of aluminum-containing antiperspirants and the incidence of breast cancer.

But it is still unclear how much aluminum can actually be absorbed by our skin. A study examines how much aluminum from antiperspirants that contain aluminum chlorohydrate is absorbed by the skin. This study states that only 0.012% of aluminum can be absorbed. The possibility of aluminum from antiperspirants entering the body through absorption of skin is much smaller when compared to aluminum that you get from food.

In addition, cancer cells in breast cancer patients have aluminum levels that are more or less the same as normal cells around them, so the statement that aluminum content in deodorants and antipersipirants can cause cancer still needs further research.

Can parabens cause breast cancer?

Parabens are compounds used for preservatives and additives in food. Parabens are found in various types of make up and skin care products (lipstick, mascara, lotions, sunscreen, etc.). Parabens are a conversation because they mimic the hormone estrogen so that it can increase the risk of abnormal breast cell growth.

A 2004 study found parabens in breast tumor cells, but this study still raises questions. The study cannot state whether parabens found in tumor cells cause or contribute to abnormal cell growth in the breast. So based on the research, the relationship produced between parabens and breast tumor cells is not a causal relationship.

In addition, parabens produce compounds that resemble estrogen, but the estrogen produced by the body is hundreds of times stronger. This makes estrogen that is actually produced by the body and estrogen-related hormonal drugs have a greater influence on the possibility of breast cancer than estrogen derived from parabens. This study also did not reveal where parabens found in tumor cells were obtained, whether from other skin care products or specific only from deodorants. If you are concerned about the adverse effects of parabens, you can see the composition of the product you are using. Products that use parabens are required to write parabens in their composition.

Why are we asked not to use deodorants when checking mammograms? Does this mean deodorants cause breast cancer?

You are asked not to use deodorants and antiperspirants when going through a mammogram because many of the deodorant and antiperspirant products contain aluminum. This metal component can appear on the results of a mammogram examination, in the form of small spots similar to microcalcification, a condition that can indicate breast cancer. Therefore, the use of deodorants and antiperspirants is not recommended during a mammogram, because it can make the results of the examination confusing and confusing.

So, is it safe to use deodorant?

Until now there is still no research that can state that the use of deodorants and antiperspirants causes breast cancer. If you are still worried about the chemicals found in deodorants, you can try looking for deodorants that use as little chemicals as possible. Nowadays there are many sold in the market type of aluminum-free deodorant and free of parabens.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Handling is done depending on the type and stage of skin cancer. The main treatment for skin cancer is surgery to remove cancer cells, especially in the type of melanoma.

In melanoma skin cancer, treatment is adjusted to the stage of cancer. The general description of treatment for each stage of cancer is as follows:

1. Stage 1 and 2 melanoma can be treated by surgery to remove cancerous tissue and healthy skin around the tissue. This surgery is known as excision surgery. If the excision surgery process is expected to leave a wide scar, this procedure can be combined with skin grafting. Excision surgery has quite good success in patients with stage 1 and 2 melanoma cancer, which is around 80-90 percent. After surgery, the patient will be monitored intensively by the relevant health worker.

2. Stage 3 melanoma can be treated by surgical excision of cancerous tissue. To keep the cancer from spreading to other organs, lymph node biopsy can be performed. If the lymph node biopsy results show the cancer has spread to the gland, then lymph node removal surgery can be performed to prevent further spread of cancer.

3. Stage 4 melanoma occurs when cancerous tissue has spread to other organs (metastasis). The purpose of stage 4 cancer treatment is no longer to kill cancer cells, but to prolong the patient's life expectancy, slow down cancer growth, and reduce symptoms that arise. Treatment includes radiotherapy or immunotherapy.

In non-melanoma skin cancer, the treatment can be done through the following methods:

1. Excision surgery combined with skin grafts. The goal is to remove cancer cells and prevent them from spreading.

2. Mohs micrographic surgery (Mohs micrographic surgery / MMS). This method is used if cancer cells are feared to have spread or occur in a very important part of the skin, such as in the eye or nose area. In MMS surgery, the edge of the cancer tissue is examined microscopically to make sure all the cancer cells have been completely wasted. If the cancer tissue is still present, surgery is done again.

3. Curettage. This method of treatment is applied to very small non-melanoma cancers. Here, the doctor will make the cancer tissue mengerokan until the remaining healthy tissue, then burn (cauterization). The curettage method can be performed several times to make sure there are no cancer cells left.

4. Cryotherapy. This method of cancer treatment is done by using cold temperatures to turn off cancer cells at an early stage. In cryotherapy, patients will be given liquid nitrogen to freeze cancer tissue which causes the formation of ulceration in the area. After a few weeks, the sores that contain cancerous tissue will then dislodge themselves.

5. Anticancer cream. Anticancer creams are used for the treatment of cancerous tissue that is only found in the upper layers of the skin, such as basal cell cancer or Bowen's disease. There are two types of anti-cancer creams, namely:

• Chemotherapy cream
• Immune system stimulating cream

6. Photodynamic therapy. This therapy is used to treat basal cell cancer, Bowen's disease, and acitinic keratose. This therapy uses certain creams to make the cancer skin more sensitive to light. After the cream is used, the skin is illuminated with strong intensity light to kill cancer cells.

7. Radiotherapy. Namely treatment through the radiation method. Radiotherapy is done if surgery cannot be done or the cancer has spread widely.

8. Electrochemotherapy. This is a more complicated, but more effective chemotherapy method. Electrocemotherapy is applied if the methods of surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy do not work effectively in removing cancer. Electrocemotherapy is done by giving chemotherapy to patients intravenously, which is followed by giving an electric shock using electrodes to the cancer tissue. Electricity will make it easier for chemotherapy drugs to enter cancer cells so that cancer cells become more easily damaged. This method is usually carried out using total anesthesia to patients, although in some cases, patients are only given local anesthesia. The electrocemotherapy procedure usually lasts for several hours and the results can be seen in six weeks.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Generally skin cancer is caused by exposure to ultraviolet light which causes DNA damage to the skin tissue. The main source of ultraviolet light is sunlight which consists of three types, namely:

• Ultraviolet A (UVA)
• Ultraviolet B (UVB)
• Ultraviolet C (UVC)

Of the three types of ultraviolet light, UVC is the most dangerous for the skin. But UVC rays can be absorbed by the atmosphere before reaching the ground. UVA and UVB can damage skin cells, especially pale ones, and potentially cause skin cancer.

Sources of artificial UV rays such as UV lamps and tanning beds can also cause skin cancer.

Some factors that can increase a person's risk of developing skin cancer are:

1. Have white skin. Everyone, regardless of skin color, can suffer from skin cancer. But white skin has a protection against weaker UV rays compared to darker skin. Darker skin has more amount of melanin so that it has more protection against UV rays. In addition, the easy formation of spots on the skin indicates that the skin is more susceptible to skin cancer.

2. Often exposed to sunlight. People who are often exposed to sunlight are more at risk of developing skin cancer than those who are rarely exposed to sunlight. Some conditions that can increase sun exposure include

• Live in areas that have a sunny climate.
• Living in a higher area.

3. Mole. People who have a lot of moles or have abnormal moles (larger than usual) are more at risk of developing skin cancer compared to people who have a little mole.

4. Age. People with advanced age are more susceptible to skin cancer than children or adolescents.

5. Skin that has sunburn. Blisters caused by sunlight make the skin more at risk of skin cancer, especially if the skin blisters occur when children or adolescents.

6. Actinic keratosis. In people with bright skin, easy exposure to sunlight causes the formation of patches of skin thickening on the face, hands and head. This condition is pre-cancerous, and has the potential to turn into skin cancer.

7. History of skin cancer. If someone has had skin cancer and recovered, there is a possibility that the same condition will reappear.

8. History of skin cancer in family members. Someone is at high risk of developing skin cancer if you have a sibling or parent who has had skin cancer.

9. Weakening the immune system. People with weakened immune systems have a high risk of developing skin cancer. Also included are people with HIV / AIDS, people taking immunosuppressant drugs, and organ transplant recipients.

10. Radiation therapy. Patients with eczema or zits given radiation therapy have a high risk of developing skin cancer, especially basal cell cancer.

11. Exposure to certain chemicals. Some carcinogenic chemicals, such as arsenic, can increase the risk of developing skin cancer.

Skin Cancer Diagnosis

To diagnose skin cancer accurately, the doctor will apply the following steps to the patient:

• Physical examination of the skin. The doctor will examine the shape of the skin abnormality especially the changes that occur in physical appearance. With this examination, the doctor will determine whether the changes that occur are caused by cancer or other diseases.
• Perform a skin biopsy. Examination of skin tissue samples taken by biopsy in the laboratory.

After the diagnosis is made, the doctor will determine the severity of skin cancer that is suffered based on the stage as follows:

• Stage 0, indicates that the cancer tissue is still in the place where it first appeared and has not spread (in situ).
• Stage 1, shows that the cancerous tissue is still small and has not spread.
• Stage 2, shows that the cancerous tissue has grown, but has not spread.
• Stage 3, shows that the cancer has enlarged and has spread to the surrounding tissue or to the closest lymph nodes.
• Stage 4, indicates that the cancer has spread to other parts of the body or has undergone metastasis.

Staging of skin cancer is done to determine the right treatment. In basal cell carcinoma, cancer cells usually do not spread so that a skin biopsy can determine the type and stage of cancer. But in other types of skin cancer, such as squamous cell carcinoma, cell cell carcinoma, or melanoma, the doctor will do a follow-up examination to get more accurate results. One of the follow-up tests that is usually done is a lymph node biopsy in the cancer area.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Skin cancer is an abnormality in skin cells caused by mutations in cell DNA, which make cell growth fast, the age of cells is longer and cells lose their basic properties. Skin cancer generally occurs in parts of the skin that are often exposed to sunlight, but this condition can also occur in parts of the skin that are not directly exposed to sunlight.

Based on the type of cell being attacked, skin cancer is divided into three types, namely:

1. Melanoma. This is a skin cancer that occurs on the part of melanocytes or cells that produce skin pigments. Melanoma skin cancer is a skin cancer that is rare, but dangerous.

2. Non-melanoma skin cancer. This is skin cancer that occurs in skin tissue other than melanocytes. Non-melanoma skin cancer is divided into two types as follows:

• Basal Cell Carcinoma, BCC, which is skin cancer that occurs in the lower part of the epidermis. Basal cell cancer is the most common type of non-melanoma cancer in humans.
• Squamous Cell Carcinoma, SCC, which is skin cancer that occurs in the upper part of the epidermis. Squamous cell cancer is quite common, but the frequency is not as much as basal cell cancer.

Symptoms of Skin Cancer

Skin cancer generally occurs in areas that are often exposed to sunlight such as the scalp, face, lips, ears, neck, chest, arms, and legs. But in some cases, skin cancer can also occur in areas that are rarely exposed to sunlight such as in the palms and feet, the bottom of the finger, even in the genital area. Skin cancer can occur in anyone, including people who have dark skin color. The symptoms of skin cancer differ for each type. The general picture is as follows:

1. Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC). BCC generally occurs in areas that are often exposed to sunlight such as the neck or face. Symptoms of basal cell cancer include:

• Soft and shiny lumps on the skin.
• Flat lesions on dark brown or reddish brown skin like flesh.

2. Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC). SCC also generally occurs in areas of the skin that are exposed to sunlight. But in people with dark skin, squamous cell cancer often occurs on the skin in parts of the body that are rarely exposed to sunlight. Symptoms of SCC in general are as follows.

• Hard red bumps on the skin.
• Lesions on the skin that are flat and hard scaly like a crust.

3. Melanoma. Melanoma can grow on any part of the skin, whether on normal skin or on existing moles that turn malignant. In men, melanoma cancer usually appears on the face and body. Whereas in women, melanoma appears more often in the lower limbs. Both men and women, melanoma can appear on the part of the skin that is not exposed to sunlight. Melanoma can be experienced by anyone regardless of skin color. In people with dark skin, melanoma generally occurs in the palms of the hands or feet and the bottom of the fingers or toes. Symptoms of melanoma that generally occur are as follows:

• The lump is brown with black spots on the lump.
• Moles that experience changes in color and size or bleed.
• The appearance of small lesions on the skin with irregular edges, or lesions in red, white, blue, and blackish blue.
• The appearance of dark lesions on the palms, soles of the feet, tips of fingers or toes.
• The appearance of dark lesions on the mucous membrane in the mouth, nose, vagina, or anus.

The following is a list of ABCDE regarding the characteristics of melanoma to distinguish it from ordinary moles.

• Asymmetric. The form of melanoma is generally asymmetrical when compared to ordinary moles.
• Border. The edges of the melanoma are usually squiggly, not round like normal moles.
• Color (color). The color of melanoma is a combination of two or more colors.
• The diameter of the melanoma is generally more than 6 mm.
• Enlargement. Melanoma will enlarge over time.

"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Cervical cancer pain can cause bone pain and even chronic pain on the sides of the body or back caused by swelling in the kidneys. However, there are many ways that you and your family can do to control your pain.

Various effective ways to control cancer pain

Acupuncture

There are several studies that reveal the effects of acupuncture in reducing muscle pain or bone pain for some people with advanced cervical cancer pain. Acupuncture helps the body release a number of chemicals that can give you relief, especially when cancer pain causes muscle spasms that make pain worse.

Ginger tea

A cup of ginger tea is one natural solution that is considered very effective in treating pain. In addition, ways to deal with cancer pain do not cause side effects and also improve your condition, thanks to the value of the medicine. You can drink ginger tea 4-5 times a day, especially in the morning but don't drink it at night. You can also chew a piece of ginger whenever the pain feels great.

Laughter

When cervical cancer pain arises, you usually feel bad and always think about it. Removing physical stress by laughing the effect is better than you thought. You can watch funny videos or ask the family to tell jokes. Laughter also relaxes the mind and helps reduce anxiety and nervousness. Try to laugh when you have to deal with your pain.

Exercise and diet

Combining exercise and a healthy diet can help you deal with pain and muscle fatigue associated with cervical cancer and treatment. Exercise helps you gain immunity and fight cancer along with preventing further recurrence. In addition, the diet is responsible for treating cervical cancer and pain. You must add fresh fruits and vegetables to your menu because they help reduce pain caused by cancer.

Pain medication

You must prevent pain rather than treat it. It is recommended that you take medication before your pain worsens. In addition, you need to follow the doctor's instructions and do not use doses more. It is good for you to take pain medication about half an hour before exercising which can cause pain.

Brew chilli powder in water

The more spicy, the more you can feel better. You can try half a gram of Naga Bhut Jolokia powder from India. This is considered a very spicy chili. A survey showed that women with cancer experienced pain that eased up to 80% when he used this powder three to four times a day. Then he felt better than he had felt in the past two years.

Vitamin B-2

Vitamin B-2 is a water-soluble vitamin that is useful for preventing pre-cancerous cells or cancer cells from growing in the cervix. In addition, this vitamin can help you repair damaged cervical tissue, reduce inflammation of the cervical and reproductive systems, get rid of human papilloma viruses and reduce the risk of cervical dysplasia. A good source of vitamin B-2 is the liver, fortified cereals, mushrooms, eggs, almonds, milk, and sardines.

Emotion release technique

You can do this method by tapping your index finger and middle finger on your body's energy meridian point. This works to stimulate and rebuild the disrupted energy flow, and often eliminates pain and more. This technique is proven to relieve pain effectively.

Meditation

Meditation has methods that can help you treat cervical cancer pain without using drugs. Although different meditation techniques have different effects on your pain, it can be concluded that meditation improves your physiological and physical problems, and then along with your pain.

Turmeric

Using herbs to treat your cervical cancer pain, why not? Turmeric, also referred to as Curcuma longa, provides many benefits for your health. Turmeric improves the function of your immune system, reduces inflammation of the cervix, destroys human papilloma viruses, reduces symptoms of cervical cancer such as heavy or excessive bleeding and pelvic pain, heals lesions and limits the spread of cervical cancer cells.

Here are 10 tips you can do to treat your cervical cancer pain. Some methods may work for people but not for you, so be patient to try and change ways that don't help with your cancer pain. If your body has a reaction to any method, consult your doctor as soon as possible.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Complications of cervical cancer can occur or arise as a result of treatment or because of the stage of cervical cancer that has entered an advanced stage. In fact, cervical cancer treatment also risks causing some side effects and complications. Here are some complications of cervical cancer that may occur.

Complications of cervical cancer due to treatment

1. Early menopause

Early menopause can occur if the uterus and ovaries are removed through surgery, or it could be because the uterus and ovaries are damaged while undergoing treatment with radiotherapy. Some symptoms that can arise due to this condition are:

• Dry vagina.
• Menstruation stops or is irregular.
• Loss of sexual desire.
• Hot sensation and sweating.
• Excessive sweating, even at night.

Loss of ability to hold urine, so that it can cause accidental urination when coughing or sneezing; this condition is known as urinary incontinence.
Thinning of bones that can cause osteoporosis or brittle bones.
These symptoms can be reduced by taking drugs that stimulate the production of estrogen and progesterone. This treatment is called hormone replacement therapy.

2. The occurrence of narrowing of the vagina

Treatment with radiotherapy for cervical cancer often causes your vagina to become narrow. This condition can make sex feel very painful and difficult.

Treatment can be done by applying a hormone cream to the vagina to increase moisture in the vagina so that sex can be easier. Vaginal dilators can also be used to treat them. This is a tampon-shaped device made of plastic, which makes vaginal tissue elastic and sexual intercourse feels more comfortable. It is recommended to use a vaginal dilator for five to 10 minutes at any time regularly for six months to one year.

Many women feel embarrassed to talk about this tool. But this method of handling is well known for vaginal narrowing problems. You can ask your doctor about the advantages and disadvantages of this tool.

3. The appearance of lymphedema

Lymphedema is a swelling that generally appears on the hands or feet because the lymphatic system is blocked. The lymphatic system is an important part of the immune system and the body's circulatory system. The lymphatic system may not function normally if the lymph nodes are removed from your pelvis.

One of the functions of the lymphatic system is removing excess fluid from the body's tissues. Disorders in this process can cause fluid buildup in the body's tissues, which causes swelling.

In people with cervical cancer, lymphedema usually occurs in the legs. To reduce the swelling that occurs, you can do exercises and special massage techniques. Bandages or special bandages can also help to overcome them.

Complications of cervical cancer due to advanced stages

1. Pain due to the spread of cancer

Severe pain will arise when the cancer has spread to your nerves, bones, or muscles. However, some painkillers can usually be used to control this pain. If pain relief doesn't help much, ask your doctor about drugs that might have a stronger effect. Short-term radiotherapy is also effective for controlling pain.

2. Kidney failure

The kidneys function to remove waste material from the body. This waste is discharged through urine through a channel called the ureter. Kidney function can be monitored through a simple blood test called serum creatinine level.

In some cases of advanced cervical cancer, cancer can suppress the ureter. This causes obstruction of the flow of urine to get out of the kidney. The collection of urine in the kidney is known as hydronephrosis. This condition can cause the kidneys to swell and stretch. Severe hydronephrosis can damage the kidneys and lose all their functions. This condition is called kidney failure.

3. Blood clots

Like other cancers, cervical cancer can make blood become stickier or thicker and tend to form clots. The risk of blood clots increases after undergoing chemotherapy and postoperative rest. The appearance of a large tumor can suppress blood vessels in the pelvis. This is what slows the return of blood flow and ultimately results in clots in the legs.

The condition can have a fatal impact if a blood clot from a blood vessel in the leg moves into the lungs and blocks the blood supply to the lungs. This condition is called pulmonary embolism. This blood clot in the leg can be treated with a combination of blood thinning drugs, such as heparin or warfarin. Wrapping a stocking or cloth in a sanitary napkin can also help facilitate blood circulation throughout the body.

4. Excessive bleeding

Excessive bleeding can occur if the cancer spreads to the vagina, intestine, or bladder. Bleeding can appear in the rectum or in the vagina. Bleeding can also occur when urinating.

Small bleeding can be treated with a drug called tranexamic acid. This drug can help blood to clot so that it can stop the bleeding that occurs. Radiotherapy is also effective in stopping bleeding due to cancer.

5. Fistula

Fistulas include rare complications, only about one in 50 cases of advanced cervical cancer. A fistula is the formation of a connection or abnormal channel between two parts of the body. In cases of cervical cancer, a fistula can form between the bladder and vagina. This can result in continuous discharge of urine from the vagina. Sometimes, a fistula can occur between the vagina and rectum.

Surgery is usually needed to repair the fistula. However, this is often impossible for women with advanced cervical cancer, because their condition is already very weak.

6. Abnormal vaginal discharge

Abnormal vaginal discharge can be a strange and unpleasant smell due to advanced cervical cancer. Leucorrhoea that comes out can arise due to several causes, such as damage to tissue cells, damage to the bladder or intestine so that there is a leak, or because of bacterial infection in the vaginal organs.

To overcome this, you can use an antibacterial gel containing metronidazole. You can also use clothes that contain charcoal (carbon). Carbon is a very effective chemical compound to absorb unpleasant odors.

To prevent the occurrence of cervical cancer so that complications do not occur as mentioned earlier, prevention can be done, including early detection through regular screening and HPV vaccination.

The HPV vaccine makes the body form antibodies to the HPV virus, so the incoming virus will die and not cause cervical cancer. Preventing it means you can also avoid some of the possible complications of cervical cancer that will arise.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Cervical cancer or cervical cancer is a type of cancer that is deadly for women. Even though this cancer can be completely prevented and cured if detected early, those of you who have family members who have had cervical cancer may feel anxious. Fear if this cancer can be lowered and eventually attack you. But, actually, cervical cancer itself can be lowered or not?

Is cervical cancer a hereditary disease?

Each type of cancer can actually be caused by genetic factors. Yes, the genes in your body play a role in determining what your current state of health is for years to come. The same is true for cervical cancer, where the family health history is one of the risk factors.

Cancer.org states that people who have family members who have had cervical cancer have a 2-3 times higher risk of developing cervical cancer than those who do not have a family health history. Although 99% of cases of cervical cancer are caused by HPV infection, genetic factors play a role in this.

The experts stated that genetic factors can make a person become weaker and easier to get the HPV virus than people who do not have genetic factors in their bodies.

In addition, genes also play a role in regulating cell growth and development in the body. When a person has a gene that is a risk factor for cervical cancer, this gene makes cervical cells grow quickly and uncontrollably. And finally, it develops into a cancer cell.

Will I get cervical cancer if a family member has experienced it?

This is certainly not a guarantee. Having a nuclear family member who has had cervical cancer, does not make you too affected. Again, genetics is just one of the risk factors for cervical cancer. There are still many other risk factors that are actually more likely to cause this cancer to occur.

Other risk factors that can cause cervical cancer are:

• Infected with HPV. This virus is not only transmitted through sexual intercourse and poor vaginal hygiene, but also through skin to skin contact (skin to skin). That is, even though most HPV is transmitted through sexual intercourse, this virus can also be transmitted non-sexually, that is through the touch of the skin. The use of condoms can minimize transmission of the virus but cannot prevent it completely because other body parts can be exposed to HPV.
• Have smoking habits
• Has a weak immune system, so it is easily attacked by HPV
• Having sexually transmitted diseases, such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.
• Pregnant and giving birth at a very young age

If you have these risk factors, then you are at risk for cervical cancer. The more risk factors you have, the greater the chances of cervical cancer attacking you.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

The cause of cervical cancer or cervical cancer is the HPV virus (human papilloma virus). There are around 100 types of HPV virus and 13 of them can be the cause of cervical cancer. What other causes of cervical cancer should be known? Check out the full review below about the causes, symptoms of cervical cancer, and how to prevent them

What is cervical cancer?

Cervical cancer is cancer that occurs when there are cells in the cervix or the cervix becomes abnormal and continues to grow uncontrollably. These abnormal cells can develop rapidly, resulting in tumors in the cervix. Malignant tumors develop into a cause of cervical cancer.

This cancer attacks the cervix or the cervix. The cervix itself is an organ that is shaped like a tube that extends, its function is to connect the vagina to the uterus.

This cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women worldwide. However, to find out the symptoms of cervical cancer, do routine pap smear tests and early prevention with vaccines. Both can help find out and prevent cervical cancer early.

Note about cervical cancer

From 1999 to 2008 cervical cancer increasingly attacked women at a young age. The report, which was obtained from one of the journals on the National Center for Biotechnology Information website, stated that there were 21 percent of women aged 20-29 who were affected by cervix, and even one percent of women under the age of 20 were affected by this deadly cancer.

It is also noted that there are an average of 14 cases of cervical cancer per year in young women aged 15-19 years. Cervical cancer deaths in Indonesia are high and are mostly caused by delays in diagnosis. So, what causes cervical cancer in young women?

Viruses that are the cause of cervical cancer

In 2012, the WHO stated that there were more than 270 thousand deaths in the female population due to cancer. While the number of new cases of cervical cancer amounted to almost 445 thousand in 2012.

Cervical cancer is a cancer that appears on a woman's cervix. The cervix itself functions as the entrance to the uterus from the vagina. All women of various ages are at risk of developing cervical cancer.

But this disease tends to be experienced by sexually active women, including young women in their 20s who are already sexually active, even though this virus can also spread through skin to skin contact.

Research found that even 99.7 percent of cervical cancer is caused by HPV. HPV is a group of viruses, where there are more than 100 types of HPV.

The HPV virus is generally spread through sexual intercourse, where direct contact occurs between the genital skin, mucous membranes, or exchange of body fluids, and through oral sex. After starting sexual relations, it is estimated that there are 33 percent of women who are prone to HPV infection.



"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Cervical cancer is a dangerous disease that attacks women. To avoid the dangers of cervical cancer, it is very important for you to know the characteristics of cervical cancer early.

Cancer of the cervix or cervical cancer is a cancer that attacks the cervix in the female reproductive organs, and is caused by the Human Papilloma Virus or HPV. This condition is generally realized when it has entered an advanced stage. Therefore, in addition to carrying out routine checks, you need to observe various characteristics of cervical cancer, so that it can be recognized early and treated as soon as possible.

Characteristics of Cervical Cancer

Although cervical cancer is often difficult to recognize early, but we need to know some characteristics of cervical cancer in general to be aware of. The following characteristics of cervical cancer you need to know:

Abnormal vaginal bleeding

When women experience cervical cancer, the symptoms that usually appear are abnormal bleeding in the vagina. This bleeding can occur more or less than usual menstruation, can occur between menstrual periods, or in menopausal women. Vaginal bleeding can also occur during sexual intercourse.

Experiencing unusual vaginal discharge

Other characteristics of cervical cancer are abnormal vaginal discharge. Mucus in leucorrhoea will experience discoloration, has an unpleasant aroma or smell, and changes in texture and consistency of vaginal fluid. This unusual vaginal discharge can also be caused by other diseases, because it should be consulted by a doctor to determine the cause.

Pain when having sex

Cervical cancer that has entered an advanced stage, will bring up a more diverse sign. One of them is pelvic pain during intercourse. The pain that arises makes you feel uncomfortable when having sex. Immediately consult a doctor if you experience pelvic pain during intercourse, to ascertain whether this condition is a sign of cervical cancer or due to other diseases, such as endometriosis or fibroids.

The frequency of urination increases

Women seem to have to be careful if they feel pain when urinating and cannot resist the urge to go to the bathroom, because this could be a feature of cervical cancer. This condition is usually caused by cancer cells that grow around the cervix, then spread to the bladder. However, these symptoms can also arise due to urinary tract infections (UTI), so you need to see a doctor to make sure.

Easily tired

Another feature that will arise if you suffer from cervical cancer is easily tired. This condition occurs due to abnormal bleeding in the vagina, so that over time the body experiences a shortage of red blood cells (anemia), which makes the body become tired quickly. Fatigue will usually last at any time and not disappear even if you have had enough rest.

Swelling in one leg

When cervical cancer enters an advanced stage, it usually causes various complications. One of them is swelling of the legs. This condition can occur when cancer cells suppress blood vessels in the pelvis, thus inhibiting circulation to the legs. As a result, there is accumulation of fluid that makes the limbs become swollen.

Loss of appetite

Women affected by cervical cancer will experience a decrease or even loss of appetite. This is due to the spread of cancer cells that make it difficult for the body to receive food intake. In addition, drastic weight loss that is not known to cause, also needs to be suspected as a symptom of cancer.

Experience constipation

If cervical cancer has spread to the large intestine, it can potentially cause constipation or constipation. This condition can occur when cervical cancer has entered an advanced stage.

Blood spots in the urine (hematuria)

If you are urinating and see urine mixed with blood, immediately consult a doctor. It could be that it is one of your signs of cervical cancer.

Exit urine or fases from the vagina

Cervical cancer can also affect vaginal function. When it has entered an advanced stage, cancer of the service can cause leakage of urine or discharge of feces from the vagina. This can occur due to the formation of a fistula between the vagina and urinary tract, or an anal fistula between the vagina and anus, so that urine and phases can pass through the vagina.

Various characteristics of cervical cancer above can also be caused by illness or other conditions in your body. For women who have been sexually active, it is recommended to do a pap smear at least once every three to five years, or follow the doctor's advice.

Early detection of cervical cancer is important because the earlier the cancer is detected, the higher the chance of recovering from cervical cancer. In addition, HPV vaccination for prevention of cervical cancer is also important for you to get. If there are signs of symptoms above, do not hesitate to consult a doctor.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Teenage stroke is rare. The most common stroke age group is adults over the age of 65 years. Children with certain health problems and pregnant women can experience a small increase in the risk of stroke, but in adolescents it is a different problem.

The main cause of stroke in adolescents

Teens who experience strokes often have one or more of the medical problems that affect blood clots and strokes, including the conditions below.

1. Sickle cell anemia

Sickle cell anemia is a hereditary blood condition and causes blood clots caused by a process called 'sickling,' or a characteristic change in the form of red blood cells in response to physical stress such as infection. These blood clots can form anywhere in the body, and if a blood clot forms in the brain or on the way to the brain, it will cause a stroke.

2. Congenital vascular abnormalities

Examples such as brain aneurysms and arterial malformations may cause clots, resulting in ischemic stroke, but are more likely to rupture, causing hemorrhagic strokes.

3. Heart disease or heart malformation

Can result in irregular heartbeat, heart function problems or heart attacks, all of which can cause strokes. Congenital heart disease is generally diagnosed at a very early age, but teenagers must carry out regular health checks to detect and deal with the types of problems that occur.

4. Hypertension

Not common in adolescents, and it is usually a sign of a medical illness such as hormonal imbalance. Untreated hypertension can interfere with blood vessels and can cause heart disease or stroke.

5. Infection

Especially severe infections, can interfere with the immune system and blood cells so that it can increase blood clots, and cause strokes, may occur. The best way to protect yourself against serious infections is to keep up with the development of immunization.

6. Migraine

Rarely associated with stroke, but teens who suffer from migraines experience a slightly higher stroke rate, and must carry out a thorough medical evaluation to determine whether the migraine is true only mild migraine or whether it is actually a mini stroke.

7. Cancer

Increases blood clot formation due to changes in body physiology and also as a consequence of several anticancer treatments.

8. High cholesterol

Relatively rare in adolescents, but there are some congenital metabolic disorders that can cause blood cholesterol levels to rise, and can cause heart disease and cerebrovascular disease, increasing the risk of stroke.

9. Hormone therapy, steroid use, birth control pills, and teen pregnancy

All can change body hormones, vascular physiology and blood clotting functions, increasing the risk of stroke.

10. Head trauma, concussion or other severe trauma

Causes disruption in the body, and has an impact on ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke for young people.

11. Medicines

Can cause stroke at any age. The use of cigarettes, energy drinks, caffeine pills or drugs are major risk factors for stroke.

Stroke symptoms in adolescents

It is not common for teenagers to experience a stroke. Teenagers may not complain about symptoms of the disease. If your teen has the following symptoms, he or she should get medical treatment immediately:

• Severe headache
• Changes in vision
• Limp
• Confusion
• Difficulty speaking
• Difficulty in understanding
• Unusual behavior
• Decreased alertness
• Difficulty walking
• Bad balance

Stroke in adolescents can change lives. Learn more about how parents and teenagers get help and support. Post-stroke rehabilitation can help teens achieve the best results that can lead to a happy, healthy, and productive life.


"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Most women only look for lumps in their breasts and not other general indicators. This is wrong, although lumps are the most recognized symptom of cancer, but that does not mean it is the only symptom of breast cancer.

The National Cancer Institute estimates that more than 190,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer each year. Even one in eight women will have breast cancer in his life.

Unidentified breast cancer can be deadly, but when breast cancer is detected early, this is called the "local stage" and the survival rate of five years is 100 percent. so being aware of possible symptoms other than a lump in the breast, can save your life.

The following are other symptoms of breast cancer, in addition to the presence of lumps:

1. Pain or discharge from the nipple

Are your nipples a little sore or hurt when touched? Or do they release fluid that is not breast milk?

2. Changes in the texture or enlargement of skin pores

Some describe that the skin due to breast cancer has a texture like orange peel.

3. Pain that does not heal

Even if you have applied ointment or antibiotics, does the pain continue?

4. Coughing or hoarseness that does not heal

Is there no cause for your cough (not related to a cold or flu) and persistent?

5. Changes in the bladder or intestine

Does your bowel movements become irregular? Do you suffer from diarrhea or constipation for no apparent reason?

6. Loss of energy

Do you feel very weak or tired, no matter how much sleep you have gotten?

7. Change in body weight

Does your weight increase or decrease for no apparent reason?

8. Lumps in the armpit

Did you find a lump in your armpit and not in the breast? Breast tissue does extend to the armpit, so the cancerous lump does not necessarily occur in the breast.

9. Irregular breast size

Does your other breast feel bigger than the other?

10. Persistent itching

Itching that doesn't go away, can show fluid that builds up, bad lymph function, or your body tries to make new blood vessels for breast tumors.

11. Back pain at the top

Do you suffer from back pain that never subsides even though you have stretched, chiropractic treatment, or even rested?

Breast cancer can cause back pain when the tumor grows and pushes nerves and ligaments, or when the cancer metastasizes to bone cancer.

So, check your breasts regularly, either a few days after menstruation if you feel like a lump, or around the same day every month even though you don't feel you have it.

During monthly checks, look at the nipples and skin of the breast, then gently push your breasts and surrounding tissue to see if there is fluid or lumps.

About 20 percent of breast cancers are found by physical examination rather than mammography. And don't forget to check the area around your armpit. If you feel symptoms like the one above, it's better to immediately make an appointment with your doctor.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), breast cancer is one of the most diagnosed cancers in women in Indonesia. Breast cancer occurs when cancer cells grow from breast tissue which includes the lobules and breast ducts, along with fat and connective tissue.

In some cases, there are no specific symptoms of breast cancer especially in the early stages. The earlier breast cancer is found, the easier it is for cancer to be treated. This is why early detection is very important. The following are some symptoms that can indicate breast cancer. Having one or more of the symptoms below does not always indicate that you have cancer. However, you are advised to see a doctor immediately if you experience some symptoms and have never undergone a previous examination.

1. Lump in the breast

For many women, a lump in the breast is one of the early symptoms of breast cancer. This lump is usually not painful, although some people actually feel the opposite. As a precautionary measure, you should check the condition of your breasts every month to get to know breast tissue. Thus, you will easily detect foreign and abnormal lumps.

2. Changes in breast skin

Some women find changes in the skin of their breasts. There are a number of rare breast cancer subtypes that cause skin changes, so these skin symptoms are often considered as ordinary infections. These breast skin changes include:

• Irritation
• Redness
• Skin thickening
• Indentations on the network
• Skin texture like orange

3. Changes in nipple condition

Nipple conditions can also show symptoms of breast cancer. See a doctor if you find changes in the shape of your nipples, pain, or abnormal discharge.

4. Lumps in the armpit

The breast tissue extends down to the arm, so that cancer cells can spread through the lymph nodes under the arm. Check with your doctor if you find a lump or abnormal area around your breast.

4. Metastatic breast cancer

Breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body is called metastatic breast cancer or stage 4 breast cancer. Although it is rarely successfully cured, efforts to stop the spread of cancer must still be done. The organs most likely to be affected by metastatic breast cancer are the brain, bones, lungs, and liver. Your symptoms will vary depending on the organ affected by the spread of cancer.

Symptoms of bone metastasis are painful and brittle bones, while symptoms of brain metastasis include visual disturbances, seizures, nausea, and headaches that keep coming. Meanwhile, symptoms of liver metastasis, including:

• Jaundice (on the skin and eyes)
• Rashes or itching on the skin
• Abnormal liver enzymes
• Appetite loss or nausea
• Patients with lung metastasis may experience chest pain, chronic cough, or difficulty breathing.

If you experience these symptoms, it's not necessarily your breast cancer has spread. Depression or anxiety, infection, or other diseases can cause several similar symptoms. For a more accurate diagnosis, contact your doctor for the appropriate test.

If you experience these symptoms, it does not mean you have positive breast cancer. Infection or cysts, for example, can also cause symptoms as described above. Make sure you contact your doctor if these symptoms appear or have not been examined before.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

The earliest common symptom of kidney cancer experienced by patients is the presence of blood in the urine. The presence of blood in urine can be noticed from the color of urine that looks more concentrated. This happens because in the urine has been mixed with red blood cells due to inflammation in the kidneys or cancer cells themselves. Bleeding urine or hematuria is usually not accompanied by pain, but if the red blood cells clot it will feel quite painful. Hematuria can begin with abdominal pain in the lower abdomen, difficulty urinating, or even increased frequency of urination.

Another symptom of kidney cancer is persistent pain in the lower back or side of the body, right at the bottom of the rib cage. Kidney cancer patients also usually feel extreme fatigue, loss of appetite and weight.

Kidney cancer patients also have persistent high blood pressure and a high body temperature of 38 degrees Celsius or more. At night, kidney cancer patients also often sweat. In men, venous swelling is also seen in the testis. Some other symptoms that may be felt by patients with kidney cancer are swollen glands in the neck, bone pain and coughing up blood.

Individuals who experience these symptoms should immediately see a doctor for a test. Tests needed to diagnose kidney cancer include blood tests, urine tests and additional ultrasound examinations and biopsies.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Cancer is one of the non-communicable diseases whose number of sufferers has increased. A woman's risk for vulvar cancer continues to increase with age. White women are most likely to be diagnosed with this disease. the cancer.net site says about 6,020 women in the United States will be diagnosed with vulvar cancer. Vulvar cancer makes up about 4% of cancers diagnosed in the female reproductive organs and 1,150 deaths from vulvar cancer will occur this year.

It is important to remember that statistics about survival rates for women with vulvar cancer are estimates. Estimates come from annual data based on the number of women with this cancer in the United States. Also, experts measure survival statistics every 5 years. So this estimate may not indicate a better diagnosis or treatment available for less than 5 years. Women should talk to their doctors if they have questions about this information. Learn more about understanding statistics.

Usually, vulvar cancer occurs in older women who have experienced menopause. The age group most often affected is the age of 65-75 years. This cancer is rare in women under the age of 45 years. Vulvar cancer that occurs at a young age is generally caused by infection with HPV subtypes 16 and 18.

Handling of vulvar cancer is carried out by an obstetrician (with or without an oncology consultant degree). After the diagnosis is made and the stage of the cancer is determined, the doctor will determine treatment options. The treatment chosen depends on the age and health condition of the patient. In general, there are three types of treatment for people with vulvar cancer, namely:

Surgery

Surgery is the main therapy in vulvar cancer. Surgery performed can lift partially (partial vulvectomy) or the entire vulva (simplex vulvectomy). If the cancer is only confined to the skin, skinning vulvectomy can be performed, which is the removal of the upper layers of the vulvar skin affected by cancer. Generally, the part that is removed in the surgical process is cancerous tissue along with healthy tissue around it. If there has been spread to the lymph nodes, removal is carried out to the lymph nodes (radical vulvectomy). Internal organs, such as the large intestine, bladder, etc., can be removed if the spread of cancer is found in these organs.

This surgical procedure will certainly leave the surgical wound so that reconstruction surgery is needed. Reconstructive surgery aims to allow the patient to have an artificial vulva or vagina by grafting the skin from other body parts. This reconstructive surgery is performed by a plastic surgeon. After surgery, the patient will lose the ability to feel in the pubic area and cannot reach orgasm when having sex.

Radiotherapy

This therapy uses high-energy rays, for example X-rays. These rays are directed to certain body parts to kill cancer cells and reduce tumor size.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs are available in the form of oral medications, blood vessel injections, or ointments for early-stage vulvar cancer.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

Vulvar cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the vulvar area. This is a part of a woman's external sexual organ which includes the vaginal lips (labia minor and labia major), clitoris, and Bartholin's gland.

The exact cause of vulvar cancer is still unknown. But there are several risk factors associated with vulvar cancer, such as:

• Age, generally occurs in women who are elderly or have undergone menopause
• History of abnormal cells in the potentially cancerous vagina, VIN (vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia)
• HPV infection (human papillomavirus), one of the sexually transmitted diseases
• Skin disorders of the vulva such as lichen sclerosus
• Smoke
• HIV or AIDS sufferers
• History of genital warts

In determining the diagnosis of vulvar cancer, the doctor will ask for a medical history and conduct an examination of the vulva. A biopsy will be performed to examine the vulva sample in the laboratory.

After confirming the presence of cancer cells in the vulva, other follow-up examinations may be done. For example, a CT scan and MRI to determine the stage of vulvar cancer. Cystoscopy and proctoscopy to examine the bladder and rectum.

Some symptoms of vulvar cancer include:

• Persistent itching in the vulva
• Pain in the vulva
• Skin that is elevated or thickened is red, white or dark
• Lumps or warts on the vulva
• Bleeding from the vulva
• Bleeding vaginal discharge between menstruation
• Open wounds on the vulva
• Burning sensation when urinating
• Moles that change color or appear on the vulva

Treatment of vaginal cancer depends on the part of the vulva that is affected and the stage of the cancer. The level of vulvar cancer stage consists of:

• Stage 1, where there is a small tumor in the vulva and the cancer has not spread to other areas of the body.
• Stage 2, the tumor has spread to the surrounding area. Areas that might be affected are the urinary tract, vagina, and anus.
• Stage 3, a condition in which cancer has spread to the lymph nodes.
• Stage 4, divided into 2, namely stage 4A and stage 4B. In stage 4A, the cancer has spread to a wider area, such as the urethra, bladder and rectum. Whereas in stage 4B, the cancer has spread to further areas of the vulva.

Treatment of vulvar cancer based on the stage

Treatment of vulvar cancer depends on the stage and type of disease and the age and general condition of the patient.

Stage I vulvar cancer

• Extensive local excision
• Radical local excision plus removal of all groin lymph nodes and the closest upper thigh on the same side as cancer.
• Radical vulvectomy and removal of groin lymph nodes on one or both sides of the body.
• Radiation therapy only.

Vulvar stage II cancer

• Radical vulvectomy and removal of left and right groin lymph nodes. If cancer cells are found in the lymph nodes, it is done after surgery, irradiation is directed to the pelvis.
• Radiation therapy only (in certain patients).

Cancer vulva stage III

• Radical vulvectomy and removal of groin lymph nodes and lymph nodes above the left and right thighs. If inside the lymph nodes are found cancer cells or if cancer cells are only found inside the vulva and the tumor is large but has not spread, after surgery radiation therapy is carried out on the pelvis and groin.
• Radiation therapy and chemotherapy are followed by radical vulvectomy and removal of the left and right lymph nodes.
• Radiation therapy (in certain patients) with or without chemotherapy.

Vulvar stage IV cancer

• Radical vulvectomy and removal of the lower colon, rectum or bladder (depending on the location of the spread of cancer) accompanied by removal of the uterus, cervix and vagina (pelvic exenteration)
• Radical vulvectomy followed by radiation therapy
• Radiation therapy is followed by radical vulvectomy
• Radiation therapy (in certain patients) with or without chemotherapy and may also be followed by surgery

"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA

What is vulvar cancer?

Vulvar cancer is a cancer that attacks the outside of the female reproductive system (vulva). This area includes the front of the vagina, vaginal lips (labia), clitoris, and the skin and tissues that cover the pubic bone. Vulvar cancer often attacks the outside of the vaginal lips and rarely attacks the inner vaginal lips and clitoris. This cancer is quite rare compared to other genital cancers, such as ovarian cancer or uterine cancer.

How common is vulvar cancer?

Vulvar cancer is a rare cancer. Less than 1% of all cancers in women who are vulvar cancer usually affect women over 50 years of age.

What are the signs and symptoms of vulvar cancer?

Some common signs and symptoms of vulvar cancer are:

• pain in the vulvar area or pain during sexual intercourse or when urinating
• long itching in the vulva area
• the labia thickens or there is a lump in the labia
• vulva skin changes, such as warts that grow on the vulva
• blood or abnormal fluid discharge outside the menstrual period

There may be some signs and symptoms that are not listed above. If you have concerns about symptoms, contact your doctor immediately.

When should I see a doctor?

Usually vulvar cancer does not show initial symptoms. However, visit a doctor if you find:

• lump on the vulva
• itching of the vulva or pain
• bleeding not during menstruation
• changes in the vulva skin such as discoloration

If you don't have vulvar cancer, you can consult a doctor to get a vaccine for HPV (Gardasil). Generally this vaccine is intended for women between 13 and 26 years.

What causes vulvar cancer?

It is not clear the cause of vulvar cancer. Generally, doctors know that cancer starts to have potential when cells develop mutations in DNA. Mutations make cells grow and divide quickly. Cells and their offspring continue to live when other normal cells die. Cells that accumulate form potentially cancerous tumors, attack nearby tissues and spread to other parts of the body.

What increases my risk for vulvar cancer?

Several factors can increase the risk of vulvar cancer:

• increasing age. The risk of vulvar cancer increases with age. On average can be diagnosed at the age of 65 years
• not protected from Human Papllimavirus (HPV). HPV is a sexually transmitted infection that increases the risk of several cancers, including vulvar cancer and cervical cancer
• smoke
• infected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
• have a history of early cancer in the vulva
• have a skin condition involving the vulva

Not having risk factors does not mean you cannot get vulvar cancer. You should consult with your doctor for more information.

What are my treatment options for vulvar cancer?

Treatment depends on the type and size of the cancer and its spread.

For small cancers that are only at one point, laser light can be used to kill skin that contains cancer cells. Surgical removal or simple partial vulvectomy is often used to remove unusual cells and healthy tissue nearby. For large cancers, vulvactomy surgery may be needed. In this operation, all parts of the vulva are removed.

What are the usual tests for vulvar cancer?

Doctors often see an initial change in the vulva on routine pelvic examination. After checking the symptoms, the doctor may request a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. If the biopsy shows cancer, other tests can be done to see how far it spreads.
"Situs ini dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu orang lain baik yang sedang menjual atau pun mencari rumah di Jepara dan sekitarnya seperti Demak, Kudus, Pati dan Semarang dan sekitarnya adapun data yang ada berasal dari group jual beli rumah seperti facebook, whatsapp atau yang lain. Harapan kami situs ini bisa menjadi sumber informasi yang bermanfaat" Rumah bukan hanya sekedar tempat untuk berteduh, rumah tempat kita berkumpul dengan keluarga yang kita cintai, tempat kita berbagi kebahagiaan dengan mereka. Oleh karena itu sebelum anda memutuskan untuk membeli sebuah rumah selain lokasi yang strategis, harga yang pas dengan keuangan anda, keamanan dan kenyamanan lingkungan rumah yang akan anda beli anda harus membicarakannya terlebih dahulu kepada keluarga anda. Dan jangan lupa untuk mencari informasi tips membeli rumah atau perumahan yang aman. "

BAGIKAN ARTIKEL INI KE TEMAN ATAU SAUDARA ANDA